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1 βράδι
eveningΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > βράδι
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2 βράδυ
eveningΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > βράδυ
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3 ἕσπερος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `evening' (Od.), adj. `of the evening, western', also substant. `evening-star' (Il.); ἑσπέρα, Ion. - ρη f. `evening, west' (Pi., Ion.-Att., like ἡμέρα).Compounds: As 2. member in ἐφέσπερος `western' (S. OC 1059 [lyr.]), ἀκρ-έσπερος `on the edge of evening, at nightfall' (Arist., Theoc., Hp. etc., - ιος AP), ποθ-έσπερα adv. (Theoc.), προσ-εσπέριος (Arist.)Derivatives: ἑσπέριος `of the evening, westerrn' (Φ 560), subst. Έσπερία `West, Hesperia' (Agathyll. ap. D. H. 1, 49), Ϝεσπάριοι name of the western Locrians (Va), f. ἑσπερίς, esp. in plur. as PN `the Hesperides' (Hes.); later ἑσπερινός `id.' (X., LXX, Schwyzer 490); ἑσπερικός `id.' (Juba), ἑσπερίτης, - ῖτις ( χώρα; D. L.; Redard Les noms grecs en - της 112). - Denomin. verb ἑσπερίζω `pass the night' (Doroth.; NGr. σπερίζω, cf. Kretschmer Glotta 11, 247) with ἑσπέρισμα (Lex. ap. Ath. 1, 11 d).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [1173] *u̯e-kʷsp-er-os `to(wards) the night, evening'Etymology: Inherited word, identical with Lat. vesper, -ī `evening'; further to Lith. vãkaras, OCS večerъ `evening', which go back to *u̯ekeros, and in Celtic, e. g. Welsh ucher, and Arm. gišer. See e.g. W.-Hofmann s. vesper. - This difficult puzzle has recently been solved. Armenian had *e which became ei \> i before š, ž. The š can go back to - k(ʷ)s- (cf. vec` \< *u̯eks beside veš-tasan); s. Beekes, FS Rasmussen 2004, 59-62. Combined with the -k- and - sp- reconstructed for the other languages (above), this gives a group - k(ʷ)sp-. This group has been identified with Skt. kṣap- `night', of which the zero grade has been found in Hitt. i-spant- `night'. Welsh ucher can continue *u̯e followed by ks(p) or sp. The first element is probably cognate with Lat. uē- as in uē-sanus. The meaning will have been `(what stretches) to(wards) the night'. For the - er- cf. words connected with time like Gr. νυκτερός.Page in Frisk: 1,575Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἕσπερος
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4 εσπεριώτερον
ἑσπέριοςtowards evening: adverbial compἑσπέριοςtowards evening: masc acc comp sgἑσπέριοςtowards evening: neut nom /voc /acc comp sgἑσπέριοςtowards evening: masc acc comp sgἑσπέριοςtowards evening: neut nom /voc /acc comp sgἑσπέριοςtowards evening: adverbial -
5 ἑσπεριώτερον
ἑσπέριοςtowards evening: adverbial compἑσπέριοςtowards evening: masc acc comp sgἑσπέριοςtowards evening: neut nom /voc /acc comp sgἑσπέριοςtowards evening: masc acc comp sgἑσπέριοςtowards evening: neut nom /voc /acc comp sgἑσπέριοςtowards evening: adverbial -
6 ἑσπέρα
-ας + ἡ N 1 71-22-9-20-7=129 Gn 1,5.8.13.19.23(τὸ) πρὸς ἑσπέραν towards evening Gn 8,11; κατὰ τὴν ἑσπέραν at even-tide, in the evening 3 Mc 5,5; εἰς τὸ ἑσπέρας at evening Gn 49,27*Ezr 4,20 ἑσπέρας west corr.? πέραν see mss for MT עבר beyond; *1 Sm 23,24 καθ᾽ ἑσπέραν in the evening-בערב for MT בערבה in the Arabah; *Is 21,13 ἑσπέρας in the evening-ֶעֶרבבָּ for MT ְעַרבבַּ concerning Arabia -
7 δείελος
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `of the afternoon, of the evening', m. `evening' (Od.)Other forms: δείελον n. `evening meal' (Call.); denomin. δειελιήσας `after the evening meal' (ρ 599; after ἑστιήσας). WW(- όν Hdn.)Derivatives: δείλη f. `afternoon, evening' (also Φ 111 unless to be read δειέλη, Wackernagel Unt. 166; Hdt.) with δειλινός (LXX), δειελινός (Theoc.). - Doubtful denominative δείλετο (η 289; Aristarch for δύσετο); Schwyzer 722f. - Uncertain εὔδειλος (Alc. POxy. 2165 I 3) to λόφος; s. Gentili Maia 2: 3, 1f.; cf. εὑδείελος.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Uncertain. Solmsen Unt. 87ff. Skt. doṣā́ `evening', Av. daōšatara- `lying towards the night, westerly', NPers. dōš `last night', IE * deus-, dous-; δείελος would have metrical lengthening for *δέελος \< *δεύσελος, δείλη from contraction. Further see δύω. Not to δῆλος. - Ruijgh, Lingua 25 (1970) 319 thinks that it must be connected with Myc. eudewero \/ eu-deiwelos?\/ ( δῆλος did not contain a F.)Page in Frisk: 1,355Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > δείελος
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8 δόρπον
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `evening-meal' (Il.).Other forms: (hell. and late also - ος m.)Derivatives: δόρπιον `time for..' (Hp. Epid. 5, 22 v. l.), δόρπιος `belonging to the δ.' (Nonn.); δορπήϊα n. pl. `food, meal' (Nic.; cf. ξεινήϊα), Δορπία f. `evening before a feast, esp. the Apaturia' (Hdt.). Denomin. δορπέω `take the evening meal' (Hom.), δορπιάζειν δειπνεῖν H. (cf. συμποσι-άζειν). - δορπηστός m. (scil. καιρός) `time for..' (Hp.), cf. δειπνηστός s. δεῖπνον.Etymology: δόρπον can be combined with Alb. darkë `evening(meal)' as *dorkʷ̯-o-, Mann Lang. 26, 384f., Porzig Gliederung 178. Further connections are unknown. Could the word be Pre-Greek?Page in Frisk: 1,410-411Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > δόρπον
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9 ὀψέ
ὀψέ adv. (Hom. et al.; ins, pap, LXX; En, TestSol, TestAbr A 6 p. 83, 19 and 22 [Stone p. 14]; SibOr 5, 51; Philo, Joseph.; Just., D. 52, 4).① pert. to an advanced point of time in the day (usually between sunset and darkness), late w. gen. ὀψὲ τῆς ὥρας at a late hour (Demosth. 21, 84; Chariton 1, 14, 5; UPZ 6, 15 [163 B.C.]; Jos., Ant. 16, 218) MPol 7:1.② pert. specif. to the period between late afternoon and darkness, late in the day, evening i.e. in the evening Mk 13:35. ὀψὲ οὔσης τῆς ὥρας (s. B-D-F §129) 11:11 v.l. (for ὀψίας). As a predicate (B-D-F §434, 1; also s. Rob. 973) ὅταν ὀψὲ ἐγένετο when it became evening, when evening came 11:19.—Used almost like an indecl. subst. (Thu. 3, 108, 3 al. ἐς ὀψέ) μέχρις ὀψέ until evening Hs 9, 11, 1; also ἕως ὀψέ (PLond III, 1177, 66 p. 183 [113 A.D.]) 9, 11, 2.—TMartin, BR 38, ’93, 55–69.③ marker of a point of time subsequent to another point of time, after, w. special ref. to lateness, funct. as a prep. w. gen. ὀψὲ σαββάτων after the Sabbath Mt 28:1 (Aelian, VH 2, 23; Polyaenus 5, 2, 5 ὀψὲ τῆς ὥρας=later than the hour [decided upon]; Philostrat., Vi. Apoll. 4, 18, 138, 8 ὀψὲ μυστηρίων; 6, 10, 213, 24 ὀψὲ τούτων, Her 12, 190, 10 ὀψὲ τῆς μάχης.—B-D-F §164, 4; Rob. 645f; ETobac, RHE 20, 1924, 239–43; JMaiworm, ThGl 27, ’35, 210–16; Goodsp., Probs. 43–45; JGrintz, JBL 79, ’60, 32–47).—B. 961. DELG. M-M. -
10 εσπεριωτάτων
ἑσπέριοςtowards evening: fem gen superl plἑσπέριοςtowards evening: masc /neut gen superl plἑσπέριοςtowards evening: fem gen superl plἑσπέριοςtowards evening: masc /neut gen superl pl -
11 ἑσπεριωτάτων
ἑσπέριοςtowards evening: fem gen superl plἑσπέριοςtowards evening: masc /neut gen superl plἑσπέριοςtowards evening: fem gen superl plἑσπέριοςtowards evening: masc /neut gen superl pl -
12 εσπεριώτατα
ἑσπέριοςtowards evening: adverbial superlἑσπέριοςtowards evening: neut nom /voc /acc superl plἑσπέριοςtowards evening: adverbial superlἑσπέριοςtowards evening: neut nom /voc /acc superl pl -
13 ἑσπεριώτατα
ἑσπέριοςtowards evening: adverbial superlἑσπέριοςtowards evening: neut nom /voc /acc superl plἑσπέριοςtowards evening: adverbial superlἑσπέριοςtowards evening: neut nom /voc /acc superl pl -
14 εσπέρα
ἐσπέρᾱ, εἰσπεράωpass over into: pres imperat act 2nd sgἐσπέρᾱ, εἰσπεράωpass over into: imperf ind act 3rd sg (homeric ionic)——————ἑσπέρᾱ, ἑσπέραevening: fem nom /voc /acc dual (ionic)ἑσπέρᾱ, ἑσπέραevening: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric ionic aeolic)——————ἑσπέρᾱͅ, ἑσπέραevening: fem dat sg (attic doric ionic aeolic)ἑσπέραι, ἑσπέραevening: fem nom /voc pl -
15 εσπέριον
εἰσπεράωpass over into: imperf ind act 3rd pl (epic doric ionic)εἰσπεράωpass over into: imperf ind act 1st sg (epic doric ionic)——————ἑσπέριοςtowards evening: masc acc sgἑσπέριοςtowards evening: neut nom /voc /acc sgἑσπέριοςtowards evening: masc /fem acc sgἑσπέριοςtowards evening: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
16 δειλινός
-ή,-όν + A 4-2-0-0-3=9 Gn 3,8; Ex 29,39.41; Lv 6,13; 1 Kgs 18,29of the afternoon, of the evening 2 Chr 31,3; τὸ δειλινόν the evening 1 Kgs 18,29; τὸ δειλινόν (as adv.) in the evening Ex 29,39; τὸ δειλινόν at evening for MT היום לרוח in the cool of the day Gn 3,8Cf. LACHS 1978, 52-54; LE BOULLUEC 1985, 108; LEE, J. 1983, 110; WEVERS 1990 170.484 -
17 ἕσπερος
ἕσπερος, ον (v. sub fin.),A of or at evening, [ἀστὴρ] ἕ. the evening-star, Il.22.318; opp.ἑῷος ἀστήρ,AP7.670 (Pl.); prov., : as Subst., without ἀστήρ, E. Ion 1149, BionFr.8.1 ; ; esp. of the planet Venus, Eratosth.Cat.43, Cic.ND2.20.53 ; alsoἕ. σελάνας φάος Pi.O.10(11).73
; ἕ. θεός the god of darkness, i.e. Hades or death, S.OT 178(lyr.); like ἑσπέριος, joined with a Verb, h.Hom.19.14 ; ἕ. γίγνεται, of the planet Venus, Ti.Locr.96e.2 as Subst., evening,μέλας ἐπὶ ἕσπερος ἦλθε Od.1.423
; μένον δ' ἐπὶ ἕσπερον ἐλθεῖν waited the coming on of evening, 4.786 ; ποτὶ ἕσπερον at eventide, Hes.Op. 552 : also heterocl. pl.,ποτὶ ἕσπερα Od.17.191
;ὑφ' ἕσπερα AP5.304
: fem.,ἐρεμνὴ ἕσπερος A.R.4.1290
: metaph. of age, τί δ' ἕσπερός ἐστι γυναικῶν ; AP5.232 (Maced.).II western, ; ;ὠκεανός D.P.63
; ἕ. (sc. γῆ) the west country,ἀφ' ἑσπέρου Call.Del. 174
;πρὸς ἑσπέρου D.P.335
; ἑσπέρου κέρας, promontory in Africa, Ptol.Geog.4.6.2 : as Adj.,ὁ Ἥλιος..-ον κύκλον διανύων Nech.
ap. Vett.Val.154.29. (ϝέσπ-, cf. Ἑσπέριος fin.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἕσπερος
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18 ἕσπερος
A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἕσπερος
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19 ἑσπέρα
ἑσπέρα, ας, ἡ (Pind., Hdt.+) evening Ac 4:3; τῇ ἑ. in the evening 20:15 v.l. ἕως ἑσπέρας (Jos., Ant. 6, 364; also μέχρις ἑ. Just.): ἀπὸ πρωὶ̈ ἕως ἑσπέρας from morning till evening (3 Km 22:35) 28:23. Also ἀπὸ προί̈θεν ἕως ἑσπέρας (Ex 18:13; Sir 18:26) 1 Cl 39:5 (Job 4:20). ἀφʼ ἑσπ[έρασ| ἕως π]ρωί̈ (Lev 24:3) Ox 655, 2 (GTh 36; Kl. Texte 83 p. 23 ln. 15; Fitzmyer, Oxy. 544). πρὸς ἑ. ἐστίν it is getting toward evening Lk 24:29 (X., Hell. 4, 3, 22 ἐπεὶ πρὸς ἑσπέραν ἦν; Hierocles 27 p. 484; Ex 12:6; Jos., Ant. 5, 195; cp. πρὸς ἑσπέρᾳ ἐστίν TestSol B 2 p. 106, 7).—B. 997. DELG s.v. ἕσπερο. M-M. -
20 ὄψιος
ὄψιος, α, ον (ὀψέ)① as adj. (Pind. [Isth. 4, 38f ὀψίᾳ ἐν νυκτί=late in the night] et al.; PTebt 304, 5 ὀψίας τῆς ὥρας γενομένης; BGU 380, 3) pert. to a point in time that is relatively later than another point of time, late, ὀψίας ἤδη οὔσης τῆς ὥρας since the hour was already late Mk 11:11 (s. ὀψέ 2).② In our lit. mostly subst. ἡ ὀψία (sc. ὥρα; B-D-F §241, 3) the period between late afternoon and darkness, evening (Ael. Aristid. 48, 50 K.=24 p. 478 D.; POxy 475, 16 [182 A.D.] ὀψίας ‘in the evening’; 528, 5 καθʼ ἑκάστης ἡμέρας καὶ ὀψίας; PGM 1, 69; Jdth 13:1 ὡς ὀψία ἐγένετο) usu. in the combination ὀψίας δὲ γενομένης when evening came (Syntipas p. 49, 11; TestSol 1:42; Jos., Ant. 5, 7) Mt 8:16; 14:15, 23; 20:8; 26:20; 27:57; Mk 1:32 (the double expr. ὀψ. γενομένης, ὅτε ἔδυσεν ὁ ἥλ. is like Herm. Wr. 1, 29); Hs 9, 11, 6. ὀψίας γενομένης in the evening Mt 16:2; Mk 4:35; 6:47; 14:17. ἤδη ὀψ. γενομένης 15:42. Also οὔσης ὀψίας (Jos., Ant. 5, 140) J 20:19. ὡς ὀψ. ἐγένετο (s. Jdth above) 6:16. The context oft. makes it easier to decide just what time is meant, whether before or after sundown.—B. 997. DELG s.v. ὀψέ. M-M.
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